{"id":10919,"date":"2012-03-23T22:01:31","date_gmt":"2012-03-23T21:01:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/?p=10919\/"},"modified":"2021-03-09T13:33:24","modified_gmt":"2021-03-09T12:33:24","slug":"farmacs-bloquejadors-dao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/farmacs-bloquejadors-dao\/","title":{"rendered":"F\u00e0rmacs bloquejadors de DAO"},"content":{"rendered":"

Existeix un conjunt de f\u00e0rmacs implicats en el d\u00e8ficit o en la baixa activitat de l\u2019enzim Diamino Oxidasa (DAO)<\/strong>. Bloquegen o inhibeixen enzims implicats en la metabolitzaci\u00f3 de la histamina, sobretot de la DAO, o alliberen histamina end\u00f2gena. Aquest risc \u00e9s de gran import\u00e0ncia, ja que s\u2019han publicat al voltant de 90 medicaments involucrats, alguns dels quals d\u2019\u00fas molt com\u00fa.<\/p>\n

S\u2019ha estimat que un 20% de la poblaci\u00f3<\/strong> utilitza algun d\u2019aquests tipus de f\u00e0rmac, fet que fa augmentar el risc de patir un exc\u00e9s d’histamina i per tant desencadenar migranya, aix\u00ed com altres s\u00edmptomes associats a la histaminosis com molesties gastrointestinals, alteracions d\u00e8rmiques, respirat\u00f2ries, dolors musculars, etc. (M\u00e9s info)<\/a><\/p>\n

Seguidament trobeu un llistat de tots els f\u00e0rmacs implicats en la cronificaci\u00f3 d’aquest d\u00e8ficit enzim\u00e0tic:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

Indicaci\u00f3 farmacol\u00f2gica<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Principi actiu<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Indicaci\u00f3 farmacol\u00f2gica<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Principi actiu<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Analg\u00e8sics<\/strong><\/td>\nMetamizol, \u00c0cid acetil salic\u00edlic<\/td>\nDiur\u00e8tics<\/strong><\/td>\nAmiloride, Furosemida<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antihistam\u00ednics<\/strong><\/td>\nDifenhidramina, Cimetidina, Prometazina<\/td>\nExpectorant<\/strong><\/td>\nAmbroxol (Mucos\u00e1n)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antiarr\u00edtmics<\/strong><\/td>\nPropafenona, Quinidina<\/td>\nMucol\u00edtics<\/strong><\/td>\nAcetilcisteina<\/p>\n

(Fluimicil, Frenacil)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Antiasm\u00e0tics<\/strong><\/td>\nTeofilina<\/td>\nAntipal\u00fadic<\/strong><\/td>\nCloroquina<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antidepressius<\/strong><\/td>\nAmitriptilina, Tranilcipromina<\/td>\nAntibi\u00f2tics<\/strong><\/td>\n\u00c1cido Clavul\u00e1nico, Isoniazida<\/p>\n

(Augmentine, Amoxiplus)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Antihipertensiu<\/strong><\/td>\nDihidralazina, Verapamilo<\/td>\nAntiem\u00e8tic<\/strong><\/td>\nMetoclopramida<\/p>\n

(Primperan)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Antireum\u00e0tic<\/strong><\/td>\nAcemetacina<\/td>\nNeurol\u00e8ptics<\/strong><\/td>\nHaloperidol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antis\u00e8ptic<\/strong><\/td>\nAcriflavina<\/td>\nProcinpetics<\/strong><\/td>\nMetoclopramida<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antitubercul\u00f3s<\/strong><\/td>\nIsoniazida<\/td>\nTranquilitzants<\/strong><\/td>\nDiazepam<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Bronquiol\u00edtics<\/strong><\/td>\nAminofilina<\/td>\nRelaxants musculars<\/strong><\/td>\nPancuroni<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cardiot\u00f2nic<\/strong><\/td>\nDobutamina<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>\n

Despr\u00e9s hi ha els alliberadors d’histamina end\u00f2gena, que evidentment, tamb\u00e9 dificulten l’activitat de l’enzim:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

Indicaci\u00f3\u00a0<\/strong>farmacol\u00f2gica<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n

\n

Principi actiu<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

Analg\u00e8sics<\/strong><\/td>\n\u00c0cid acetil salic\u00edlic, \u00c0cid meclofen\u00e0mic, \u00c0cid mefen\u00e0mic, Diclofenaco, Indometacina, Ketoprofeno, Meperidina, Morfina d\u2019origen animal<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Anest\u00e8sics<\/strong><\/td>\nTiopental, Proloca\u00edna, Barbit\u00faric<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antiinflamatori<\/strong><\/td>\nNaproxeno<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Antitussius<\/strong><\/td>\nCode\u00edna<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Citoest\u00e0tics<\/strong><\/td>\nCiclofosfamida<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Expectorant<\/strong><\/td>\nAmbroxol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mucol\u00edtic<\/strong><\/td>\nAcetilciste\u00efna<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Relaxants musculars<\/strong><\/td>\nD-Tubocurarina, Alcuroni<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Existeix un conjunt de f\u00e0rmacs implicats en el d\u00e8ficit o en la baixa activitat de l\u2019enzim Diamino Oxidasa (DAO). Bloquegen o inhibeixen enzims implicats en la metabolitzaci\u00f3 de la histamina, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":6760,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[76],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10919"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10919"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10919\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13176,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10919\/revisions\/13176"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6760"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.adrianaduelo.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}